Fiscal Year:
2012
Title:
Advanced Epitaxial Lift-Off Quantum Dot Photovoltaic Devices
Agency:
NASA
Contract:
NNX12CG11P
Award Amount:
$125,000.00
Abstract:
We propose to develop a high-efficiency, triple-junction, epitaxial lift-off (ELO) solar cell by incorporating quantum dots (QDs) within the current-limiting subcell. We intend to leverage existing QD epitaxy processes developed by the Rochester Institute of Technology and combine this with MicroLink's expertise in multi-junction cell growth and ELO technology. We will employ QDs to enhance the middle cell absorption in a InGaP/GaAs/InGaAs metamorphic IMM cell. Detailed balance calculations indicate that the triple junction efficiency can be increased to ~42% by reducing the bandgap of the middle cell to ~1.2 eV. The combination of the QD technology with multi-junction ELO technology will be exploited in two ways: i) ELO GaAs cells with QD can be grown into full triple-junction cells and ii) back-surface reflectors on the ELO cells will be used to improve absorption by routing IR light for a second pass through the QD subcell. The relevance of this work to NASA is that it will result in lightweight, high-efficiency, triple-junction solar cells that will have a specific power>500 W/kg. In addition, the use of QDs has been shown to improve radiation tolerance of the photovoltaic device.
Small Business Information at Submission:
MicroLink Devices
6457 Howard Street Niles, IL 60714-
EIN/Tax ID:
043511752
DUNS:
N/A
Number of Employees:
Woman-Owned:
No
Minority-Owned:
No
HUBZone-Owned:
No
Research Institution Information:
Rochester Institute of Technology
141 Lomb Memorial Drive
Rochester, NY 14623-5608